2 Samuel
2 Samuel 8:2
2David also defeated the Moabites, made them lie down on the ground, and measured them off with a cord. He measured off with two lengths those to be put to death, and with one length those to be spared. So the Moabites became subject to David and brought him tribute.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| also defeated | וַיַּ֣ךְ | way·yaḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| the Moabites | מוֹאָ֗ב | mō·w·’āḇ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4124 Moab |
| made them lie down | הַשְׁכֵּ֣ב | haš·kêḇ | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H7901 lie down |
| on the ground | אַ֔רְצָה | ’ar·ṣāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and measured them off | וַֽיְמַדְּדֵ֤ם | way·mad·də·ḏêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H4058 measure |
| with a cord | בַּחֶ֙בֶל֙ | ba·ḥe·ḇel | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2256 cord, territory, band |
| He measured off | וַיְמַדֵּ֤ד | way·mad·dêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4058 measure |
| with two | שְׁנֵֽי־ | šə·nê- | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| lengths | חֲבָלִים֙ | ḥă·ḇā·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2256 cord, territory, band |
| those to be put to death | לְהָמִ֔ית | lə·hā·mîṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H4191 die |
| and with one | וּמְלֹ֥א | ū·mə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4393 fulness, that which fills |
| length | הַחֶ֖בֶל | ha·ḥe·ḇel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2256 cord, territory, band |
| those to be spared | לְהַחֲי֑וֹת | lə·ha·ḥă·yō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H2421 live |
| So the Moabites | מוֹאָב֙ | mō·w·’āḇ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4124 Moab |
| became | וַתְּהִ֤י | wat·tə·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| subject | לַעֲבָדִ֖ים | la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H5650 slave, servant |
| to David | לְדָוִ֔ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and brought him | נֹשְׂאֵ֥י | nō·śə·’ê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| tribute | מִנְחָֽה׃ | min·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 24:17 · Psalm 60:8 · 1 Samuel 10:27 · 2 Samuel 8:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.