Acts
Acts 14:12–13
12Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul they called Hermes, because he was the chief speaker. 13The priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city, brought bulls and wreaths to the city gates, hoping to offer a sacrifice along with the crowds.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 14:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barnabas | Βαρνάβαν | Barnaban | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G921 Barnabas |
| they called | ἐκάλουν | ekaloun | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| Zeus | Δία | Dia | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2203 Zeus |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Paul | Παῦλον | Paulon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| Hermes | Ἑρμῆν | Hermēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2060 Hermes |
| because | ἐπειδὴ | epeidē | Conjunction | G1894 when, since |
| he | αὐτὸς | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| chief | ἡγούμενος | hēgoumenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2233 I lead, think |
| speaker | λόγου | logou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
Acts 14:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ὅ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| priest | ἱερεὺς | hiereus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2409 a priest |
| of Zeus | Διὸς | Dios | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2203 Zeus |
| was | ὄντος | ontos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| just outside | πρὸ | pro | Preposition | G4253 before |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| city | πόλεως | poleōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| brought | ἐνέγκας | enenkas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| bulls | ταύρους | taurous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G5022 a bull, an ox |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| wreaths | στέμματα | stemmata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4725 a garland |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| gates | πυλῶνας | pylōnas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4440 a large gate, a gateway, porch |
| hoping | ἤθελεν | ēthelen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| to offer a sacrifice | θύειν | thyein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2380 I sacrifice, kill |
| along with | σὺν | syn | Preposition | G4862 with |
| the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| crowds | ὄχλοις | ochlois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3793 a crowd |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 14:12 Acts 19:35
Acts 14:13 Daniel 2:46
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.