Acts
Acts 5:22–25
22But on arriving at the jail, the officers did not find them there. So they returned with the report: 23“We found the jail securely locked, with the guards posted at the doors; but when we opened them, we found no one inside.”
24When the captain of the temple guard and the chief priests heard this account, they were perplexed as to what was happening.c 25Then someone came in and announced, “Look, the men you put in jail are standing in the temple courts teaching the people!”
Footnotes
- c 5:24 Literally as to what this might be
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 5:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| on arriving | παραγενόμενοι | paragenomenoi | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3854 I appear, come, arrive at |
| at | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| jail | φυλακῇ | phylakē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| officers | ὑπηρέται | hypēretai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5257 a servant, an attendant |
| did not find | εὗρον | heuron | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2147 I find |
| them | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| they returned | ἀναστρέψαντες | anastrepsantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G390 I overturn, turn upside down, return, mid. and pass: I conduct myself, live |
| with the report | ἀπήγγειλαν | apēngeilan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G518 I report, bring a report, announce |
Acts 5:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| We found | εὕρομεν | heuromen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2147 I find |
| the | Τὸ | To | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| jail | δεσμωτήριον | desmōtērion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1201 a prison |
| securely | ἀσφαλείᾳ | asphaleia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G803 safety, security, reliability |
| locked | κεκλεισμένον | kekleismenon | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2808 I shut, shut up |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| guards | φύλακας | phylakas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G5441 a guard, keeper, sentinel |
| posted | ἑστῶτας | hestōtas | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| at | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| doors | θυρῶν | thyrōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G2374 a door, opportunity |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| when we opened | ἀνοίξαντες | anoixantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G455 I open |
| we found | εὕρομεν | heuromen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2147 I find |
| no one | οὐδένα | oudena | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| inside | ἔσω | esō | Adverb | G2080 within, inside |
Acts 5:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | Ὡς | Hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| the | ὅ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| captain | στρατηγὸς | stratēgos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4755 a general, magistrate, captain of the temple |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| temple | ἱεροῦ | hierou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2411 a temple |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| chief priests | ἀρχιερεῖς | archiereis | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G749 high priest, chief priest |
| heard | ἤκουσαν | ēkousan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| this | τούτους | toutous | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| account | λόγους | logous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| they were perplexed | διηπόρουν | diēporoun | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1280 I am in trouble, doubt, difficulty |
| as to | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| was happening | γένοιτο | genoito | Verb - Aorist Optative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
Acts 5:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| someone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| came in | παραγενόμενος | paragenomenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3854 I appear, come, arrive at |
| announced | ἀπήγγειλεν | apēngeilen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G518 I report, bring a report, announce |
| Look | Ἰδοὺ | Idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| men | ἄνδρες | andres | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| you put | ἔθεσθε | ethesthe | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G5087 I put, place |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| jail | φυλακῇ | phylakē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| are | εἰσὶν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| standing | ἑστῶτες | hestōtes | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| temple | ἱερῷ | hierō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G2411 a temple |
| teaching | διδάσκοντες | didaskontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1321 I teach |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| people | λαόν | laon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 5:23 Psalm 2:4 · Psalm 33:10
Acts 5:24 Acts 5:26 · Acts 4:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.