Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 17:8–9
8If a case is too difficult for you to judge, whether the controversy within your gates is regarding bloodshed, lawsuits, or assaults, you must go up to the place the LORD your God will choose. 9You are to go to the Levitical priests and to the judge who presides at that time. Inquire of them, and they will give you a verdict in the case.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 17:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| a case | דָבָ֜ר | ḏā·ḇār | Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| is too difficult | יִפָּלֵא֩ | yip·pā·lê | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6381 be surpassing, extraordinary |
| for you | מִמְּךָ֨ | mim·mə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| to judge | לַמִּשְׁפָּ֗ט | lam·miš·pāṭ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| whether | דִּבְרֵ֥י | diḇ·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1697 speech, word |
| the controversy | רִיבֹ֖ת | rî·ḇōṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H7379 strife, dispute |
| within your gates | בִּשְׁעָרֶ֑יךָ | biš·‘ā·re·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H8179 gate |
| is regarding | בֵּֽין־ | bên- | Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| bloodshed | דָּ֨ם׀ | dām | Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| lawsuits | דִּ֣ין | dîn | Noun - masculine singular | H1779 judgment |
| or assaults | נֶ֙גַע֙ | ne·ḡa‘ | Noun - masculine singular | H5061 stroke, plague, mark, plague-spot |
| you must go up | וְעָלִ֔יתָ | wə·‘ā·lî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the place | הַמָּק֔וֹם | ham·mā·qō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| will choose | יִבְחַ֛ר | yiḇ·ḥar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
Deuteronomy 17:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are to go | וּבָאתָ֗ | ū·ḇā·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the Levitical | הַלְוִיִּ֔ם | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| priests | הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| and to | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the judge | הַשֹּׁפֵ֔ט | haš·šō·p̄êṭ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| presides at that | הָהֵ֑ם | hā·hêm | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| time | בַּיָּמִ֣ים | bay·yā·mîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| Inquire of them | וְדָרַשְׁתָּ֙ | wə·ḏā·raš·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H1875 resort to, seek |
| and they will give | וְהִגִּ֣ידוּ | wə·hig·gî·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5046 be conspicuous |
| you | לְךָ֔ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| a verdict | דְּבַ֥ר | də·ḇar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| in the case | הַמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃ | ham·miš·pāṭ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4639 deed, work |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 17:8 Deuteronomy 12:5 · Haggai 2:11 · Deuteronomy 1:17
Deuteronomy 17:9 Ezekiel 44:24 · Malachi 2:7 · Haggai 2:11 · Jeremiah 18:18 · Deuteronomy 19:17–21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.