Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 22:17
17And now he has accused her of shameful conduct, saying, ‘I discovered that your daughter was not a virgin.’ But here is the proof of her virginity.” And they shall spread out the cloth before the city elders.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And now | וְהִנֵּה־ | wə·hin·nêh- | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| he | ה֡וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| has accused her | שָׂם֩ | śām | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| of shameful conduct | עֲלִילֹ֨ת | ‘ă·lî·lōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5949 wantonness, deed |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֗ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| I discovered that | מָצָ֤אתִי | mā·ṣā·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| your daughter | לְבִתְּךָ֙ | lə·ḇit·tə·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1323 daughter |
| was not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| a virgin | בְּתוּלִ֔ים | bə·ṯū·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1331 virginity |
| But here is the proof | וְאֵ֖לֶּה | wə·’êl·leh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| of | בִתִּ֑י | ḇit·tî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1323 daughter |
| virginity | בְּתוּלֵ֣י | bə·ṯū·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1331 virginity |
| And they shall spread out | וּפָֽרְשׂוּ֙ | ū·p̄ā·rə·śū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H6566 spread out, spread |
| the cloth | הַשִּׂמְלָ֔ה | haś·śim·lāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8071 wrapper, mantle |
| before | לִפְנֵ֖י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the city | הָעִֽיר׃ | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| elders | זִקְנֵ֥י | ziq·nê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.