Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 1:16
16I said to myself, “Behold, I have grown and increased in wisdom beyond all those before me who were over Jerusalem, and my mind has observed a wealth of wisdom and knowledge.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | אֲנִ֤י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| said | דִּבַּ֨רְתִּי | dib·bar·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H1696 speak |
| to | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| myself | לִבִּי֙ | lib·bî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| Behold | הִנֵּ֨ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| I | אֲנִ֗י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| have grown | הִגְדַּ֤לְתִּי | hiḡ·dal·tî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H1431 grow up, become great |
| and increased | וְהוֹסַ֙פְתִּי֙ | wə·hō·w·sap̄·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3254 add |
| in wisdom | חָכְמָ֔ה | ḥāḵ·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H2451 wisdom |
| beyond | עַ֛ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| those | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| before me | לְפָנַ֖י | lə·p̄ā·nay | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| who were | הָיָ֥ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and my mind | וְלִבִּ֛י | wə·lib·bî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| has observed | רָאָ֥ה | rā·’āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| a wealth | הַרְבֵּ֖ה | har·bêh | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| of wisdom | חָכְמָ֥ה | ḥāḵ·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H2451 wisdom |
| and knowledge | וָדָֽעַת׃ | wā·ḏā·‘aṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H1847 knowledge |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ecclesiastes 2:9 · 1 Kings 4:30 · 1 Kings 10:7 · Psalm 4:4 · Hebrews 5:14 · 2 Chronicles 2:12 · 2 Chronicles 1:10–12 · 1 Kings 3:12–13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.