Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 2:11
11Yet when I considered all the works that my hands had accomplished and what I had toiled to achieve, I found everything to be futile, a pursuit of the wind; there was nothing to be gained under the sun.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yet when I | אֲנִ֗י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| considered | וּפָנִ֣יתִֽי | ū·p̄ā·nî·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H6437 turn |
| all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the works | מַעֲשַׂי֙ | ma·‘ă·śay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H4639 deed, work |
| that my hands | יָדַ֔י | yā·ḏay | Noun - feminine dual construct; first person common singular | H3027 hand |
| had accomplished | שֶֽׁעָשׂ֣וּ | še·‘ā·śū | Pronoun - relative; Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| and | וּבֶֽעָמָ֖ל | ū·ḇe·‘ā·māl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5999 trouble, labour, toil |
| I had toiled | שֶׁעָמַ֣לְתִּי | še·‘ā·mal·tî | Pronoun - relative; Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5998 labour, toil |
| to achieve | לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| I found | וְהִנֵּ֨ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| everything | הַכֹּ֥ל | hak·kōl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| to be futile | הֶ֙בֶל֙ | he·ḇel | Noun - masculine singular | H1892 vapour, breath |
| a pursuit | וּרְע֣וּת | ū·rə·‘ūṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H7469 longing, striving |
| of the wind | ר֔וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| there was nothing | וְאֵ֥ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| to be gained | יִתְר֖וֹן | yiṯ·rō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H3504 advantage, profit |
| under | תַּ֥חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| the sun | הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃ | haš·šā·meš | Article; Noun - common singular | H8121 sun |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ecclesiastes 1:14 · 1 John 2:16–17 · Ecclesiastes 1:3 · 1 Timothy 6:6 · Exodus 39:43 · Genesis 1:31
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.