Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 2:3
3I sought to cheer my body with wine and to embrace folly— my mind still guiding me with wisdom— until I could see what was worthwhile for men to do under heaven during the few days of their lives.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I sought | תַּ֣רְתִּי | tar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H8446 seek out, spy out, explore |
| to cheer my body | בְּשָׂרִ֑י | bə·śā·rî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1320 flesh |
| with wine | בַּיַּ֖יִן | bay·ya·yin | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| and to embrace | וְלֶאֱחֹ֣ז | wə·le·’ĕ·ḥōz | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H270 grasp, take hold, take possession |
| folly | בְּסִכְל֔וּת | bə·siḵ·lūṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H5531 folly |
| my mind | וְלִבִּ֞י | wə·lib·bî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| still guiding me | נֹהֵ֤ג | nō·hêḡ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5090 drive, conduct |
| with wisdom | בַּֽחָכְמָה֙ | ba·ḥā·ḵə·māh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2451 wisdom |
| until | עַ֣ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| I could see | אֶרְאֶ֗ה | ’er·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| what | אֵי־ | ’ê- | Interrogative | H335 where? |
| worthwhile | ט֜וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| for men | לִבְנֵ֤י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| to do | יַעֲשׂוּ֙ | ya·‘ă·śū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| under | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| heaven | הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| during the few | מִסְפַּ֖ר | mis·par | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4557 number, tale |
| days | יְמֵ֥י | yə·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of their lives | חַיֵּיהֶֽם׃ | ḥay·yê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H2416 alive, living |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Proverbs 20:1 · Ecclesiastes 1:17 · Ephesians 5:18 · Ecclesiastes 6:12 · Genesis 47:9 · Ecclesiastes 12:13 · Proverbs 31:4–5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.