Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 9:12
12For surely no man knows his time: Like fish caught in a cruel net or birds trapped in a snare, so men are ensnared in an evil time that suddenly falls upon them.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֡י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| surely | גַּם֩ | gam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| no | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| man | הָאָדָ֜ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| knows | יֵדַ֨ע | yê·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| his time | עִתּ֗וֹ | ‘it·tōw | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6256 time |
| Like fish | כַּדָּגִים֙ | kad·dā·ḡîm | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1709 fish |
| caught | שֶׁנֶּֽאֱחָזִים֙ | šen·ne·’ĕ·ḥā·zîm | Pronoun - relative; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H270 grasp, take hold, take possession |
| in a cruel | רָעָ֔ה | rā·‘āh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| net | בִּמְצוֹדָ֣ה | bim·ṣō·w·ḏāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H4685 siege-works |
| or birds | וְכַ֨צִּפֳּרִ֔ים | wə·ḵaṣ·ṣip·po·rîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k, Article; Noun - common plural | H6833 bird |
| trapped | הָאֲחֻז֖וֹת | hā·’ă·ḥu·zō·wṯ | Article; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine plural | H270 grasp, take hold, take possession |
| in a snare | בַּפָּ֑ח | bap·pāḥ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6341 bird-trap |
| so men | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| are ensnared | יֽוּקָשִׁים֙ | yū·qā·šîm | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine plural | H3369 lay a bait or lure |
| in an evil | רָעָ֔ה | rā·‘āh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| time | לְעֵ֣ת | lə·‘êṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - common singular construct | H6256 time |
| that suddenly | פִּתְאֹֽם׃ | piṯ·’ōm | Adverb | H6597 suddenness |
| falls | כְּשֶׁתִּפּ֥וֹל | kə·šet·tip·pō·wl | Preposition-k, Pronoun - relative; Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| upon them | עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Thessalonians 5:3 · Luke 21:34–36 · Proverbs 6:15 · Proverbs 29:6 · Job 18:8–10 · Luke 12:20 · Psalm 73:18–20 · Ecclesiastes 8:5–7 · 2 Peter 2:12 · Proverbs 7:22–23 · 2 Timothy 2:26 · Luke 19:42–44
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.