Esther
Esther 9:31
31in order to confirm these days of Purim at their appointed time, just as Mordecai the Jew and Queen Esther had established them and had committed themselves and their descendants to the times of fasting and lamentation.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in order to confirm | לְקַיֵּ֡ם | lə·qay·yêm | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| these | הָאֵ֜לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| days | יְמֵי֩ | yə·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of Purim | הַפֻּרִ֨ים | hap·pu·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6332 lot |
| at their | בִּזְמַנֵּיהֶ֗ם | biz·man·nê·hem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H2165 appointed time, time |
| just as | כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Mordecai | מָרְדֳּכַ֤י | mā·rə·do·ḵay | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4782 Mordecai |
| the Jew | הַיְּהוּדִי֙ | hay·yə·hū·ḏî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3064 Jewish |
| and Queen | הַמַּלְכָּ֔ה | ham·mal·kāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4436 queen |
| Esther | וְאֶסְתֵּ֣ר | wə·’es·têr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H635 Esther |
| had established them | קִיַּ֨ם | qî·yam | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| had committed | קִיְּמ֥וּ | qî·yə·mū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| themselves | נַפְשָׁ֖ם | nap̄·šām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| and their descendants | זַרְעָ֑ם | zar·‘ām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| to the times | דִּבְרֵ֥י | diḇ·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of fasting | הַצֹּמ֖וֹת | haṣ·ṣō·mō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6685 fasting, fast |
| and lamentation | וְזַעֲקָתָֽם׃ | wə·za·‘ă·qā·ṯām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2201 shriek, outcry |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.