Exodus
Exodus 13:15
15And when Pharaoh stubbornly refused to let us go, the LORD killed every firstborn in the land of Egypt, both of man and beast. This is why I sacrifice to the LORD the firstborn male of every womb, but I redeem all the firstborn of my sons.’
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וַיְהִ֗י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| when | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Pharaoh | פַרְעֹה֮ | p̄ar·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| stubbornly refused | הִקְשָׁ֣ה | hiq·šāh | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7185 be hard, severe, fierce |
| to let us go | לְשַׁלְּחֵנוּ֒ | lə·šal·lə·ḥê·nū | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct; first person common plural | H7971 send |
| the LORD | יְהֹוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| killed | וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג | way·ya·hă·rōḡ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| firstborn | בְּכוֹר֙ | bə·ḵō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H1060 first-born |
| in the land | בְּאֶ֣רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֔יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| both | מִבְּכֹ֥ר | mib·bə·ḵōr | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1060 first-born |
| of man | אָדָ֖ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| and | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| beast | בְּהֵמָ֑ה | bə·hê·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| This is why | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| I | אֲנִ֨י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| sacrifice | זֹבֵ֜חַ | zō·ḇê·aḥ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the firstborn | פֶּ֤טֶר | pe·ṭer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6363 that which separates, first opens |
| male | הַזְּכָרִ֔ים | haz·zə·ḵā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2145 male |
| of every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| womb | רֶ֙חֶם֙ | re·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H7358 womb |
| but I redeem | אֶפְדֶּֽה׃ | ’ep̄·deh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H6299 ransom |
| all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the firstborn | בְּכ֥וֹר | bə·ḵō·wr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1060 first-born |
| of my sons | בָּנַ֖י | bā·nay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.