Exodus
Exodus 16:12–13
12“I have heard the grumbling of the Israelites. Tell them, ‘At twilightb you will eat meat, and in the morning you will be filled with bread. Then you will know that I am the LORD your God.’”
13That evening quail came and covered the camp, and in the morning there was a layer of dew around the camp.
Footnotes
- b 16:12 Hebrew Between the two evenings
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 16:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I have heard | שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי | šā·ma‘·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H8085 hear |
| the grumbling | תְּלוּנֹּת֮ | tə·lūn·nōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H8519 murmuring |
| of the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| Tell them | דַּבֵּ֨ר | dab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| At | בֵּ֤ין | bên | Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| twilight | הָֽעַרְבַּ֙יִם֙ | hā·‘ar·ba·yim | Article; Noun - md | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| you will eat | תֹּאכְל֣וּ | tō·ḵə·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| meat | בָשָׂ֔ר | ḇā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| and in the morning | וּבַבֹּ֖קֶר | ū·ḇab·bō·qer | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| you | תִּשְׂבְּעוּ־ | tiś·bə·‘ū- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H7646 be sated, satisfied, surfeited |
| with bread | לָ֑חֶם | lā·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| Then you will know | וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕ם | wî·ḏa‘·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H3045 know |
| that | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִ֥י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
Exodus 16:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| That evening | בָעֶ֔רֶב | ḇā·‘e·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| quail | הַשְּׂלָ֔ו | haś·śə·lāw | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H7958 quail |
| came | וַתַּ֣עַל | wat·ta·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| and covered | וַתְּכַ֖ס | wat·tə·ḵas | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3680 cover |
| the camp | הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה | ham·ma·ḥă·neh | Article; Noun - common singular | H4264 encampment, camp |
| and in the morning | וּבַבֹּ֗קֶר | ū·ḇab·bō·qer | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| there was | הָֽיְתָה֙ | hā·yə·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a layer | שִׁכְבַ֣ת | šiḵ·ḇaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H7902 act of lying, layer |
| of dew | הַטַּ֔ל | haṭ·ṭal | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2919 night-mist, dew |
| around | סָבִ֖יב | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| the camp | לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃ | lam·ma·ḥă·neh | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - common singular | H4264 encampment, camp |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 16:12 Joel 3:17 · Ezekiel 39:22 · Exodus 6:7 · Exodus 16:7–8
Exodus 16:13 Numbers 11:9 · Psalm 78:27–28 · Psalm 105:40 · Numbers 11:31–33
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.