Exodus
Exodus 17:3
3But the people thirsted for water there, and they grumbled against Moses: “Why have you brought us out of Egypt — to make us and our children and livestock die of thirst?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But the people | הָעָם֙ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| thirsted | וַיִּצְמָ֨א | way·yiṣ·mā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6770 be thirsty |
| for water | לַמַּ֔יִם | lam·ma·yim | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| there | שָׁ֤ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| and they grumbled | וַיָּ֥לֶן | way·yā·len | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3885 lodge, pass the night |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֑ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| Why | לָ֤מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| have you brought us | הֶעֱלִיתָ֣נוּ | he·‘ĕ·lî·ṯā·nū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular; first person common plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| out of Egypt | מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם | mim·miṣ·ra·yim | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| to make | לְהָמִ֥ית | lə·hā·mîṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H4191 die |
| us | אֹתִ֛י | ’ō·ṯî | Direct object marker; first person common singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| our children | בָּנַ֥י | bā·nay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| and livestock | מִקְנַ֖י | miq·nay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H4735 cattle |
| of thirst | בַּצָּמָֽא׃ | baṣ·ṣā·mā | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6772 thirst |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.