Exodus

Exodus 18:14

14When his father-in-law saw all that Moses was doing for the people, he asked, “What is this that you are doing for the people? Why do you sit alone as judge, with all the people standing around you from morning till evening?”

Read all of Exodus 18

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Whenמֹשֶׁ֔הmō·šehNoun - proper - masculine singularH4872 Moses
father-in-lawחֹתֵ֣ןḥō·ṯênNoun - masculine singular constructH2859 wife's father
sawוַיַּרְא֙way·yarConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7200 see
allכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
thatאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer-Pronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
was doingעֹשֶׂ֖ה‘ō·śehVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH6213 do, make
for the peopleלָעָ֑םlā·‘āmPreposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singularH5971 people
he askedוַיֹּ֗אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
Whatמָֽה־māh-InterrogativeH4100 what? how? aught
is thisהַזֶּה֙haz·zehArticle; Pronoun - masculine singularH2088 this, that
thatאֲשֶׁ֨ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
you areאַתָּ֤ה’at·tāhPronoun - second person masculine singularH859 thou
doingעֹשֶׂה֙‘ō·śehVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH6213 do, make
for the peopleלָעָ֔םlā·‘āmPreposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singularH5971 people
Whyמַדּ֗וּעַmad·dū·a‘InterrogativeH4069 wherefore?
do youאַתָּ֤ה’at·tāhPronoun - second person masculine singularH859 thou
sitיוֹשֵׁב֙yō·wō·šêḇVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH3427 sit, remain, dwell
aloneלְבַדֶּ֔ךָlə·ḇad·de·ḵāPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH905 separation
with allוְכָל־wə·ḵālConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the peopleהָעָ֛םhā·‘āmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH5971 people
standingנִצָּ֥בniṣ·ṣāḇVerb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singularH5324 take one's stand, stand
aroundעָלֶ֖יךָ‘ā·le·ḵāPreposition; second person masculine singularH5921 height
you fromמִן־min-PrepositionH4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not
morningבֹּ֥קֶרbō·qerNoun - masculine singularH1242 morning
tillעַד־‘aḏ-PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
eveningעָֽרֶב׃‘ā·reḇNoun - masculine singularH6153 (sun)set, evening

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.