Exodus
Exodus 21:20
20If a man strikes his manservant or maidservant with a rod, and the servant dies by his hand, he shall surely be punished.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | וְכִֽי־ | wə·ḵî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| a man | אִ֨ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| strikes | יַכֶּה֩ | yak·keh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| his manservant | עַבְדּ֜וֹ | ‘aḇ·dōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| or | א֤וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| maidservant | אֲמָתוֹ֙ | ’ă·mā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H519 maid, handmaid |
| with a rod | בַּשֵּׁ֔בֶט | baš·šê·ḇeṭ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| and the servant dies | וּמֵ֖ת | ū·mêṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| by | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| his hand | יָד֑וֹ | yā·ḏōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| he shall surely be punished | נָקֹ֖ם | nā·qōm | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H5358 avenge, take vengeance |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Proverbs 29:19 · Deuteronomy 19:21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.