Exodus
Exodus 28:5–6
5They shall use gold, along with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and fine linen.
6They are to make the ephod of finely spun linen embroidered with gold, and with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 28:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They | וְהֵם֙ | wə·hêm | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| shall use | יִקְח֣וּ | yiq·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3947 take |
| gold | הַזָּהָ֔ב | haz·zā·hāḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| along with | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| blue | הַתְּכֵ֖לֶת | hat·tə·ḵê·leṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8504 violet |
| purple | הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֑ן | hā·’ar·gā·mān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H713 purple, red-purple, i.e. purple thread & cloth |
| and scarlet yarn | תּוֹלַ֥עַת | tō·w·la·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8438 worm, scarlet stuff |
| and fine linen | הַשֵּֽׁשׁ׃פ | haš·šêš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8336 id. |
Exodus 28:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They are to make | וְעָשׂ֖וּ | wə·‘ā·śū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| the ephod | הָאֵפֹ֑ד | hā·’ê·p̄ōḏ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H646 ephod |
| of finely spun | מָשְׁזָ֖ר | mā·šə·zār | Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular | H7806 be twisted |
| linen | וְשֵׁ֥שׁ | wə·šêš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H8336 id. |
| embroidered | מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה | ma·‘ă·śêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| with gold | זָ֠הָב | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| and with blue | תְּכֵ֨לֶת | tə·ḵê·leṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H8504 violet |
| purple | וְאַרְגָּמָ֜ן | wə·’ar·gā·mān | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H713 purple, red-purple, i.e. purple thread & cloth |
| and scarlet yarn | תּוֹלַ֧עַת | tō·w·la·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8438 worm, scarlet stuff |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.