Exodus
Exodus 30:20
20Whenever they enter the Tent of Meeting or approach the altar to minister by presenting a food offering to the LORD, they must wash with water so that they will not die.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whenever they enter | בְּבֹאָ֞ם | bə·ḇō·’ām | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the Tent | אֹ֧הֶל | ’ō·hel | Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵ֛ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| or | א֣וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| approach | בְגִשְׁתָּ֤ם | ḇə·ḡiš·tām | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H5066 draw near, approach |
| the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| to minister | לְשָׁרֵ֔ת | lə·šā·rêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H8334 minister, serve |
| by presenting | לְהַקְטִ֥יר | lə·haq·ṭîr | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke |
| a food offering | אִשֶּׁ֖ה | ’iš·šeh | Noun - masculine singular | H801 an offering made by fire |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| they must wash | יִרְחֲצוּ־ | yir·ḥă·ṣū- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7364 wash, wash off, away, bathe |
| with water | מַ֖יִם | ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| so that they will not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| die | יָמֻ֑תוּ | yā·mu·ṯū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4191 die |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.