Exodus
Exodus 30:7–9
7And Aaron is to burn fragrant incense on it every morning when he tends the lamps. 8When Aaron sets up the lamps at twilight,c he must burn the incense perpetually before the LORD for the generations to come. 9On this altar you must not offer unauthorizedd incense or a burnt offering or grain offering; nor are you to pour a drink offering on it.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 30:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Aaron | אַהֲרֹ֖ן | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| is to burn | וְהִקְטִ֥יר | wə·hiq·ṭîr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke |
| fragrant | סַמִּ֑ים | sam·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5561 spice |
| incense | קְטֹ֣רֶת | qə·ṭō·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H7004 smoke, odour of (burning) sacrifice, incense |
| on it | עָלָ֛יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| every morning | בַּבֹּ֣קֶר | bab·bō·qer | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| when he tends | בְּהֵיטִיב֛וֹ | bə·hê·ṭî·ḇōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H3190 be good, well, glad, pleasing |
| the lamps | הַנֵּרֹ֖ת | han·nê·rōṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5216 lamp |
Exodus 30:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Aaron | אַהֲרֹ֧ן | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| sets up | וּבְהַעֲלֹ֨ת | ū·ḇə·ha·‘ă·lōṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| the lamps | הַנֵּרֹ֛ת | han·nê·rōṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5216 lamp |
| at | בֵּ֥ין | bên | Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| twilight | הָעֲרְבַּ֖יִם | hā·‘ăr·ba·yim | Article; Noun - md | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| he must burn | יַקְטִירֶ֑נָּה | yaq·ṭî·ren·nāh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke |
| the incense | קְטֹ֧רֶת | qə·ṭō·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H7004 smoke, odour of (burning) sacrifice, incense |
| perpetually | תָּמִ֛יד | tā·mîḏ | Adverb | H8548 continuity |
| before | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| for the generations to come | לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶֽם׃ | lə·ḏō·rō·ṯê·ḵem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1755 period, generation, dwelling |
Exodus 30:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On | עָלָ֛יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| you must not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| offer | תַעֲל֥וּ | ṯa·‘ă·lū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| unauthorized | זָרָ֖ה | zā·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2114 be a stranger |
| incense | קְטֹ֥רֶת | qə·ṭō·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H7004 smoke, odour of (burning) sacrifice, incense |
| or a burnt offering | וְעֹלָ֣ה | wə·‘ō·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| or grain offering | וּמִנְחָ֑ה | ū·min·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| nor are you | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to pour | תִסְּכ֖וּ | ṯis·sə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5258 pour out |
| a drink offering | וְנֵ֕סֶךְ | wə·nê·seḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H5262 drink-offering |
| on it | עָלָֽיו׃ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 30:7 1 Samuel 2:28 · Luke 1:9 · 1 Chronicles 23:13 · Exodus 27:20–21
Exodus 30:8 Hebrews 9:24
Exodus 30:9 Leviticus 10:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.