Exodus
Exodus 31:14
14Keep the Sabbath, for it is holy to you. Anyone who profanes it must surely be put to death. Whoever does any work on that day must be cut off from among his people.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Keep | וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙ | ū·šə·mar·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the Sabbath | הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת | haš·šab·bāṯ | Article; Noun - common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| for | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| it | הִ֖וא | hî | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is holy | קֹ֥דֶשׁ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| to you | לָכֶ֑ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| Anyone who profanes it | מְחַֽלְלֶ֙יהָ֙ | mə·ḥal·le·hā | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H2490 bore, pierce |
| must surely be put to death | מ֣וֹת | mō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H4191 die |
| Whoever | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| does | הָעֹשֶׂ֥ה | hā·‘ō·śeh | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| any work | מְלָאכָ֔ה | mə·lā·ḵāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4399 occupation, work |
| on | בָהּ֙ | ḇāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular | |
| must be cut off | וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה | wə·niḵ·rə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| from among | מִקֶּ֥רֶב | miq·qe·reḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7130 inward part, midst |
| his people | עַמֶּֽיהָ׃ | ‘am·me·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H5971 people |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 35:2–3 · Numbers 15:32–36
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.