Exodus
Exodus 32:20
20Then he took the calf they had made, burned it in the fire, ground it to powder, and scattered the powder over the face of the water. Then he forced the Israelites to drink it.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he took | וַיִּקַּ֞ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the calf | הָעֵ֨גֶל | hā·‘ê·ḡel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5695 calf |
| they had made | עָשׂוּ֙ | ‘ā·śū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| burned it | וַיִּשְׂרֹ֣ף | way·yiś·rōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8313 burn |
| in the fire | בָּאֵ֔שׁ | bā·’êš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| ground | וַיִּטְחַ֖ן | way·yiṭ·ḥan | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2912 grind |
| to | עַ֣ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| powder | דָּ֑ק | dāq | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1854 crush, pulverise, thresh; be fine |
| and scattered | וַיִּ֙זֶר֙ | way·yi·zer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2219 scatter, fan, winnow |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the face | פְּנֵ֣י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the water | הַמַּ֔יִם | ham·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| Then he forced | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| to drink | וַיַּ֖שְׁקְ | way·yašq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8248 quaff, irrigate, furnish a potion to |
| it | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.