Exodus
Exodus 8:21
21But if you will not let My people go, I will send swarms of fliesc upon you and your officials and your people and your houses. The houses of the Egyptians and even the ground where they stand will be full of flies.
Footnotes
- c 8:21 Literally a noxious mixture; also in verses 22, 24, 29, and 31
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you will not | אֵינְךָ֮ | ’ê·nə·ḵā | Adverb; second person masculine singular | H369 nothing, nought |
| let My people | עַמִּי֒ | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| go | מְשַׁלֵּ֣חַ | mə·šal·lê·aḥ | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H7971 send |
| I will send | מַשְׁלִ֨יחַ | maš·lî·aḥ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H7971 send |
| swarms | הֶעָרֹ֑ב | he·‘ā·rōḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6157 swarm |
| upon you | בְּךָ֜ | bə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| and your officials | וּבַעֲבָדֶ֧יךָ | ū·ḇa·‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| and your people | וּֽבְעַמְּךָ֛ | ū·ḇə·‘am·mə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| and your houses | וּבְבָתֶּ֖יךָ | ū·ḇə·ḇāt·te·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| The houses | בָּתֵּ֤י | bāt·tê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1004 house |
| of the Egyptians | מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4713 Mitsrite |
| and even | וְגַ֥ם | wə·ḡam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| the ground | הָאֲדָמָ֖ה | hā·’ă·ḏā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
| where they | הֵ֥ם | hêm | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| will be full | וּמָ֨לְא֜וּ | ū·mā·lə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H4390 be full, fill |
| of flies | הֶ֣עָרֹ֔ב | he·‘ā·rōḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6157 swarm |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.