Exodus
Exodus 9:34
34When Pharaoh saw that the rain and hail and thunder had ceased, he sinned again and hardened his heart — he and his officials.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Pharaoh | פַּרְעֹ֗ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| saw | וַיַּ֣רְא | way·yar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the rain | הַמָּטָ֧ר | ham·mā·ṭār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4306 rain |
| and hail | וְהַבָּרָ֛ד | wə·hab·bā·rāḏ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1259 hail |
| and thunder | וְהַקֹּלֹ֖ת | wə·haq·qō·lōṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6963 sound, voice |
| had ceased | חָדַ֨ל | ḥā·ḏal | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2308 cease |
| he sinned | לַחֲטֹ֑א | la·ḥă·ṭō | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2398 miss |
| again | וַיֹּ֣סֶף | way·yō·sep̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3254 add |
| and hardened | וַיַּכְבֵּ֥ד | way·yaḵ·bêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured |
| his heart | לִבּ֖וֹ | lib·bōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| he | ה֥וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| and his officials | וַעֲבָדָֽיו׃ | wa·‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.