Ezekiel
Ezekiel 16:33–34
33Men give gifts to all their prostitutes, but you gave gifts to all your lovers. You bribed them to come to you from everywhere for your illicit favors. 34So your prostitution is the opposite of that of other women: No one solicited your favors, and you paid a fee instead of receiving one; so you are the very opposite!
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 16:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men give | יִתְּנוּ־ | yit·tə·nū- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| gifts | נֵ֑דֶה | nê·ḏeh | Noun - masculine singular | H5078 gift |
| to all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| prostitutes | זֹנ֖וֹת | zō·nō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| but you | וְאַ֨תְּ | wə·’at | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person feminine singular | H859 thou |
| gave | נָתַ֤תְּ | nā·ṯat | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| gifts | נְדָנַ֙יִךְ֙ | nə·ḏā·na·yiḵ | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H5083 gift |
| to all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your lovers | מְאַֽהֲבַ֔יִךְ | mə·’a·hă·ḇa·yiḵ | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H157 love |
| You bribed | וַתִּשְׁחֳדִ֣י | wat·tiš·ḥo·ḏî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular | H7809 give a present, bribe |
| them | אוֹתָ֗ם | ’ō·w·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to come | לָב֥וֹא | lā·ḇō·w | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to you | אֵלַ֛יִךְ | ’ê·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H413 motion to |
| from everywhere | מִסָּבִ֖יב | mis·sā·ḇîḇ | Preposition-m; Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| for your illicit favors | בְּתַזְנוּתָֽיִךְ׃ | bə·ṯaz·nū·ṯā·yiḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H8457 fornication |
Ezekiel 16:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So your | בָ֨ךְ | ḇāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| prostitution | בְּתַזְנוּתַ֔יִךְ | bə·ṯaz·nū·ṯa·yiḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H8457 fornication |
| is | וַיְהִי־ | way·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the opposite | הֵ֤פֶךְ | hê·p̄eḵ | Noun - masculine singular | H2016 the contrary, contrariness, perversity |
| of that | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| of other women | הַנָּשִׁים֙ | han·nā·šîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
| No one | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| solicited | וְאַחֲרַ֖יִךְ | wə·’a·ḥă·ra·yiḵ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; second person feminine singular | H310 behind |
| your favors | זוּנָּ֑ה | zūn·nāh | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| and you paid | וּבְתִתֵּ֣ךְ | ū·ḇə·ṯit·têḵ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| a fee | אֶתְנָ֗ן | ’eṯ·nān | Noun - masculine singular | H868 hire |
| instead of | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| receiving | נִתַּן־ | nit·tan- | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| one | וְאֶתְנַ֛ן | wə·’eṯ·nan | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H868 hire |
| so you | לָ֖ךְ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| are | וַתְּהִ֥י | wat·tə·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the very opposite | לְהֶֽפֶךְ׃ | lə·he·p̄eḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H2016 the contrary, contrariness, perversity |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 16:33 Isaiah 57:9 · Hosea 8:9–10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.