Ezekiel
Ezekiel 20:30–31
30Therefore tell the house of Israel that this is what the Lord GOD says: Will you defile yourselves the way your fathers did, prostituting yourselves with their abominations? 31When you offer your gifts, sacrificing your sons in the fire,c you continue to defile yourselves with all your idols to this day. So should I be consulted by you, O house of Israel? As surely as I live, declares the Lord GOD, I will not be consulted by you!
Footnotes
- c 20:31 Literally making your sons pass through the fire
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 20:30
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵ֞ן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| tell | אֱמֹ֣ר׀ | ’ĕ·mōr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| that this is what | כֹּ֤ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַר֙ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Will you | אַתֶּ֣ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| defile yourselves | נִטְמְאִ֑ים | niṭ·mə·’îm | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H2930 be or become unclean |
| the way | הַבְּדֶ֥רֶךְ | hab·bə·ḏe·reḵ | Article, Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| your fathers did | אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
| prostituting | זֹנִֽים׃ | zō·nîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| yourselves | אַתֶּ֥ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| with | וְאַחֲרֵ֥י | wə·’a·ḥă·rê | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H310 behind |
| their abominations | שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖ם | šiq·qū·ṣê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H8251 detested thing |
Ezekiel 20:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When you offer | וּבִשְׂאֵ֣ת | ū·ḇiś·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| your gifts | מַתְּנֹֽתֵיכֶ֡ם | mat·tə·nō·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H4979 gift |
| sacrificing your sons | בְּנֵיכֶ֨ם | bə·nê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1121 son |
| in the fire | בָּאֵ֜שׁ | bā·’êš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| you | אַתֶּם֩ | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| continue to defile | נִטְמְאִ֤֨ים | niṭ·mə·’îm | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H2930 be or become unclean |
| yourselves with all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your idols | גִּלּֽוּלֵיכֶם֙ | gil·lū·lê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1544 idols |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| this day | הַיּ֔וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| So should I | וַאֲנִ֛י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| be consulted | אִדָּרֵ֥שׁ | ’id·dā·rêš | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H1875 resort to, seek |
| by you | לָכֶ֖ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| O house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| As surely as | אָ֗נִי | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| I live | חַי־ | ḥay- | Noun - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| declares | נְאֻם֙ | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| I will not | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| be consulted | אִדָּרֵ֖שׁ | ’id·dā·rêš | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H1875 resort to, seek |
| by you | לָכֶֽם׃ | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 20:30 Jeremiah 16:12 · Jeremiah 7:26 · Judges 2:19
Ezekiel 20:31 Psalm 106:37–39 · Ezekiel 20:26 · Jeremiah 7:31
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.