Ezekiel
Ezekiel 21:9–11
9“Son of man, prophesy and tell them that this is what the Lord says:
‘A sword, a sword,
sharpened and polished —
10it is sharpened for the slaughter,
polished to flash like lightning!
Should we rejoice in the scepter of My son?
The sword despises every such stick.
11The sword is appointed to be polished,
to be grasped in the hand.
It is sharpened and polished,
to be placed in the hand of the slayer.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 21:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of man | אָדָ֕ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| prophesy | הִנָּבֵא֙ | hin·nā·ḇê | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5012 prophesy |
| and tell them | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| that this is what | כֹּ֖ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֑י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| says | וְאָ֣מַרְתָּ֔ | wə·’ā·mar·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| A sword | חֶ֥רֶב | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| a sword | חֶ֛רֶב | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| sharpened | הוּחַ֖דָּה | hū·ḥad·dāh | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H2300 be sharp, keen |
| and | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| polished | מְרוּטָֽה׃ | mə·rū·ṭāh | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular | H4803 make smooth, bare, bald; scour, polish |
Ezekiel 21:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| it is sharpened | הוּחַ֔דָּה | hū·ḥad·dāh | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H2300 be sharp, keen |
| for | לְמַ֨עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| the slaughter | טֶ֙בַח֙ | ṭe·ḇaḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H2874 slaughtering, slaughter |
| polished | מֹרָ֑טָּה | mō·rāṭ·ṭāh | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H4803 make smooth, bare, bald; scour, polish |
| to flash like lightning | בָּ֖רָק | bā·rāq | Noun - masculine singular | H1300 lightning |
| Should we rejoice | נָשִׂ֔ישׂ | nā·śîś | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H7797 exult, rejoice |
| in the scepter | שֵׁ֥בֶט | šê·ḇeṭ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| of My son | בְּנִ֖י | bə·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| The sword despises | מֹאֶ֥סֶת | mō·’e·seṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct | H3988 reject |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| such stick | עֵֽץ׃ | ‘êṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
Ezekiel 21:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The sword | חֶ֙רֶב֙ | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| is appointed | וַיִּתֵּ֥ן | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to be polished | לְמָרְטָ֖ה | lə·mā·rə·ṭāh | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H4803 make smooth, bare, bald; scour, polish |
| to be grasped | לִתְפֹּ֣שׂ | liṯ·pōś | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8610 lay hold of, wield |
| in the hand | בַּכָּ֑ף | bak·kāp̄ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan |
| It | הִֽיא־ | hî- | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is sharpened | הוּחַ֤דָּה | hū·ḥad·dāh | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H2300 be sharp, keen |
| and | וְהִ֣יא | wə·hî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| polished | מֹרָ֔טָּה | mō·rāṭ·ṭāh | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H4803 make smooth, bare, bald; scour, polish |
| to be placed | לָתֵ֥ת | lā·ṯêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| in the hand | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the slayer | הוֹרֵֽג׃ | hō·w·rêḡ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 21:9 Ezekiel 21:28 · Isaiah 34:5–6 · Ezekiel 21:3
Ezekiel 21:10 Psalm 110:5–6 · Ezekiel 20:47
Ezekiel 21:11 Ezekiel 21:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.