Ezekiel

Ezekiel 31:15

15This is what the Lord GOD says: ‘On the day it was brought down to Sheol, I caused mourning. I covered the deep because of it; I held back its rivers; its abundant waters were restrained. I made Lebanon mourn for it, and all the trees of the field fainted because of it.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
This is whatכֹּֽה־kōh-AdverbH3541 thus, here
the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י’ă·ḏō·nāyNoun - proper - masculine singularH136 lord
GODיְהוִ֗הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3069 Yahweh
saysאָמַ֞ר’ā·marVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
On the dayבְּי֨וֹםbə·yō·wmPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH3117 day
it was brought downרִדְתּ֤וֹriḏ·tōwVerb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singularH3381 come or go down, descend
to Sheolשְׁא֙וֹלָה֙šə·’ō·w·lāhNoun - common singular; third person feminine singularH7585 underworld
I caused mourningהֶאֱבַ֜לְתִּיhe·’ĕ·ḇal·tîVerb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singularH56 mourn
I coveredכִּסֵּ֤תִיkis·sê·ṯîVerb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singularH3680 cover
the deepתְּה֔וֹםtə·hō·wmNoun - common singularH8415 deep, sea, abyss
because of itעָלָיו֙‘ā·lāwPreposition; third person masculine singularH5921 height
I held backוָֽאֶמְנַע֙wā·’em·na‘Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singularH4513 withhold, hold back
its riversנַהֲרוֹתֶ֔יהָna·hă·rō·w·ṯe·hāNoun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singularH5104 stream, river
its abundantרַבִּ֑יםrab·bîmAdjective - masculine pluralH7227 much, many, great
watersמַ֣יִםma·yimNoun - masculine pluralH4325 water, juice, urine
were restrainedוַיִּכָּלְא֖וּway·yik·kā·lə·’ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH3607 shut up, restrain, withhold
I made Lebanonלְבָנ֔וֹןlə·ḇā·nō·wnNoun - proper - feminine singularH3844 Lebanon
mournוָאַקְדִּ֤רwā·’aq·dirConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singularH6937 be dark
for itעָלָיו֙‘ā·lāwPreposition; third person masculine singularH5921 height
and allוְכָל־wə·ḵālConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the treesעֲצֵ֥י‘ă·ṣêNoun - masculine plural constructH6086 tree, trees, wood
of the fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֖הhaś·śā·ḏehArticle; Noun - masculine singularH7704 id.
faintedעֻלְפֶּֽה׃‘ul·pehNoun - feminine singularH5969 envelope, mourning
because of itעָלָ֥יו‘ā·lāwPreposition; third person masculine singularH5921 height

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.