Ezra
Ezra 3:8–9
8In the second month of the second year after they had arrived at the house of God in Jerusalem, Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, Jeshua son of Jozadak, and the rest of their associates including the priests, the Levites, and all who had returned to Jerusalem from the captivity, began the work. They appointed Levites twenty years of age or older to supervise the construction of the house of the LORD. 9So Jeshua and his sons and brothers, Kadmiel and his sons (descendants of Yehudah),c and the sons of Henadad and their sons and brothers — all Levites — joined together to supervise those working on the house of God.
Footnotes
- c 3:9 Hebrew sons of Judah; that is, most likely, sons of Yehudah, another name for Hodevah or Hodaviah; see Ezra 2:40|EZR 2:40and Nehemiah 7:43.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezra 3:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the second | הַשֵּׁנִ֑י | haš·šê·nî | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H8145 second |
| month | בַּחֹ֖דֶשׁ | ba·ḥō·ḏeš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| of the second | הַשֵּׁנִ֗ית | haš·šê·nîṯ | Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H8145 second |
| year | וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה | ū·ḇaš·šā·nāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| after they had arrived | לְבוֹאָ֞ם | lə·ḇō·w·’ām | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| at | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the house | בֵּ֤ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of God | הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| in Jerusalem | לִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם | lî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| Zerubbabel | זְרֻבָּבֶ֣ל | zə·rub·bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2216 Zerubbabel |
| son | בֶּן־ | be·nōš- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Shealtiel | שְׁ֠אַלְתִּיאֵל | šə·ʾal·tî·ʾēl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7597 Shealtiel |
| Jeshua | וְיֵשׁ֨וּעַ | wə·yê·šū·a‘ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3442 Jeshua |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Jozadak | יֽוֹצָדָ֜ק | yō·w·ṣā·ḏāq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3136 Jotsadak |
| and the rest | וּשְׁאָ֥ר | ū·šə·’ār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7605 remain, be left over |
| of their associates | אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם׀ | ’ă·ḥê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H251 brother |
| including the priests | הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| the Levites | וְהַלְוִיִּ֗ם | wə·hal·wî·yim | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| who had returned | הַבָּאִים֙ | hab·bā·’îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Jerusalem | יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| from the captivity | מֵהַשְּׁבִ֣י | mê·haš·šə·ḇî | Preposition-m, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7628 captivity, captives |
| began | הֵחֵ֡לּוּ | hê·ḥêl·lū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H2490 bore, pierce |
| They appointed | וַיַּעֲמִ֣ידוּ | way·ya·‘ă·mî·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| Levites | הַלְוִיִּ֗ם | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֤ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| years of age | מִבֶּ֨ן | mib·ben | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| or older | וָמַ֔עְלָה | wā·ma‘·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb; third person feminine singular | H4605 higher part |
| to supervise | לְנַצֵּ֖חַ | lə·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H5329 be pre-eminent, enduring |
| the construction | מְלֶ֥אכֶת | mə·le·ḵeṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4399 occupation, work |
| of the house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃פ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Ezra 3:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Jeshua | יֵשׁ֡וּעַ | yê·šū·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3442 Jeshua |
| and his sons | בָּנָ֣יו | bā·nāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| and brothers | וְ֠אֶחָיו | wə·’e·ḥāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| Kadmiel | קַדְמִיאֵ֨ל | qaḏ·mî·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6934 Kadmiel |
| and his sons | וּבָנָ֤יו | ū·ḇā·nāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| descendants | בְּנֵֽי־ | bə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Yehudah | יְהוּדָה֙ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3063 Judah |
| the sons | בְּנֵי֙ | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Henadad | חֵֽנָדָ֔ד | ḥê·nā·ḏāḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2582 Chenadad |
| and their sons | בְּנֵיהֶ֥ם | bə·nê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and brothers | וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖ם | wa·’ă·ḥê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H251 brother |
| all Levites | הַלְוִיִּֽם׃ | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| joined | וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד | way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| together | כְּאֶחָ֔ד | kə·’e·ḥāḏ | Preposition-k; Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| to supervise | לְנַצֵּ֛חַ | lə·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H5329 be pre-eminent, enduring |
| those working | עֹשֵׂ֥ה | ‘ō·śêh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | H6213 do, make |
| on the house | בְּבֵ֣ית | bə·ḇêṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֑יםס | hå̄·ʾɛ̆·lō·hī·ms | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezra 3:8 Ezra 4:3 · 1 Chronicles 23:4
Ezra 3:9 Ezra 2:40
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.