Ezra
Ezra 5:11–12
11And this is the answer they returned:
“We are servants of the God of heaven and earth, and we are rebuilding the temple that was built many years ago, which a great king of Israel built and completed. 12But since our fathers angered the God of heaven, He delivered them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, the Chaldean who destroyed this temple and carried away the people to Babylon.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezra 5:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And this | וּכְנֵ֥מָא | ū·ḵə·nê·mā | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H3660 accordingly, as follows |
| is the answer | פִתְגָמָ֖א | p̄iṯ·ḡā·mā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H6600 command, word, affair |
| they returned | הֲתִיב֣וּנָא | hă·ṯî·ḇū·nā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine plural; first person common plural | H8421 return |
| We | אֲנַ֣חְנָא | ’ă·naḥ·nā | Pronoun - first person common plural | H586 we |
| are | הִמּ֡וֹ | him·mōw | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1994 they, them |
| servants | עַבְדוֹהִי֩ | ‘aḇ·ḏō·w·hî | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5649 slave, servant |
| of the God | אֱלָ֨הּ | ’ĕ·lāh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H426 god, God |
| of heaven | שְׁמַיָּ֜א | šə·may·yā | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H8065 heavens |
| and earth | וְאַרְעָ֗א | wə·’ar·‘ā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular determinate | H772 earth |
| and we are rebuilding | וּבָנַ֤יִן | ū·ḇā·na·yin | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H1124 build |
| the temple | בַּיְתָא֙ | bay·ṯā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H1005 house |
| that | דִּֽי־ | dî- | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| was | הֲוָ֨א | hă·wā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1934 come to pass, become, be |
| built | בְנֵ֜ה | ḇə·nêh | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1124 build |
| many | שַׂגִּיאָ֔ן | śag·gî·’ān | Adjective - feminine plural | H7690 large |
| years | שְׁנִ֣ין | šə·nîn | Noun - feminine plural | H8140 sleep |
| ago | מִקַּדְמַ֤ת | miq·qaḏ·maṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H6928 former time |
| which a great | רַ֔ב | raḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7229 great |
| king | וּמֶ֤לֶךְ | ū·me·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4430 king |
| of Israel | לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | lə·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3479 Israel |
| built | בְּנָ֖הִי | bə·nā·hî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H1124 build |
| and completed | וְשַׁכְלְלֵֽהּ׃ | wə·šaḵ·lə·lêh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H3635 complete |
Ezra 5:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | לָהֵ֗ן | lā·hên | Conjunction | H3861 on this account, therefore |
| since | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4481 from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than |
| our fathers | אֲבָהֳתַ֙נָא֙ | ’ă·ḇā·ho·ṯa·nā | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H2 father |
| angered | הַרְגִּ֤זוּ | har·gi·zū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine plural | H7265 enrage |
| the God | לֶאֱלָ֣הּ | le·’ĕ·lāh | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H426 god, God |
| of heaven | שְׁמַיָּ֔א | šə·may·yā | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H8065 heavens |
| He delivered | יְהַ֣ב | yə·haḇ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3052 give |
| them | הִמּ֔וֹ | him·mōw | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1994 they, them |
| into the hand | בְּיַ֛ד | bə·yaḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3028 hand |
| of Nebuchadnezzar | נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֥ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·neṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5020 |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4430 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֖ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H895 Babylon |
| the Chaldean | כַּסְדָּיָא | kas·då̄·yå̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3679 |
| who destroyed | סַתְרֵ֔הּ | saṯ·rêh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5642 hide |
| this | דְנָה֙ | ḏə·nāh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H1836 this |
| temple | וּבַיְתָ֤ה | ū·ḇay·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular determinate | H1005 house |
| and carried away | הַגְלִ֥י | haḡ·lî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1541 |
| the people | וְעַמָּ֖ה | wə·‘am·māh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular determinate | H5972 people |
| to Babylon | לְבָבֶֽל׃ס | lə·ḇā·ḇel | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H895 Babylon |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezra 5:12 2 Chronicles 36:16–17 · Daniel 9:5 · Nehemiah 9:26–27 · Jeremiah 39:1–14 · 2 Kings 24:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.