Genesis
Genesis 18:29
29Once again Abraham spoke to the LORD, “Suppose forty are found there?”
He answered, “On account of the forty, I will not do it.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Once again | וַיֹּ֨סֶף | way·yō·sep̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3254 add |
| spoke | לְדַבֵּ֤ר | lə·ḏab·bêr | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1696 speak |
| to | אֵלָיו֙ | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| Suppose | אוּלַ֛י | ’ū·lay | Adverb | H194 peradventure, perhaps |
| forty | אַרְבָּעִ֑ים | ’ar·bā·‘îm | Number - common plural | H705 forty |
| are found | יִמָּצְא֥וּן | yim·mā·ṣə·’ūn | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H4672 attain to, find |
| there | שָׁ֖ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| He answered | וַיֹּאמַ֔ר | way·yō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| On account | בַּעֲב֖וּר | ba·‘ă·ḇūr | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H5668 crossed, transit, account |
| of the forty | הָאַרְבָּעִֽים׃ | hā·’ar·bā·‘îm | Article; Number - common plural | H705 forty |
| I will not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| do it | אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֔ה | ’e·‘ĕ·śeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H6213 do, make |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.