Genesis
Genesis 19:33
33So that night they got their father drunk with wine, and the firstborn went in and slept with her father; he was not aware when she lay down or when she got up.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So that | ה֑וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| night | בַּלַּ֣יְלָה | bal·lay·lāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| they got their father | אֲבִיהֶ֛ן | ’ă·ḇî·hen | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine plural | H1 father |
| drunk | וַתַּשְׁקֶ֧יןָ | wat·taš·qe·nā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural | H8248 quaff, irrigate, furnish a potion to |
| with wine | יַ֖יִן | ya·yin | Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| and the firstborn | הַבְּכִירָה֙ | hab·bə·ḵî·rāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H1067 first-born |
| went in | וַתָּבֹ֤א | wat·tā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and slept with | וַתִּשְׁכַּ֣ב | wat·tiš·kaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7901 lie down |
| her father | אָבִ֔יהָ | ’ā·ḇî·hā | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1 father |
| he was not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| aware | יָדַ֥ע | yā·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| when she lay down | בְּשִׁכְבָ֖הּ | bə·šiḵ·ḇāh | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H7901 lie down |
| or when she got up | וּבְקׄוּמָֽהּ׃ | ū·ḇə·qū·må̄h | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.