Genesis
Genesis 21:31–32
31So that place was called Beersheba,f because it was there that the two of them swore an oath. 32After they had made the covenant at Beersheba, Abimelech and Phicol the commander of his army got up and returned to the land of the Philistines.
Footnotes
- f 21:31 Beersheba means well of seven or well of the oath.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 21:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| that | הַה֖וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| place | לַמָּק֥וֹם | lam·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| was called | קָרָ֛א | qā·rā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Beersheba | שָׁ֑בַע | šā·ḇa‘ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H884 Beersheba |
| because | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| it was there | שָׁ֥ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| that the two | שְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃ | šə·nê·hem | Number - masculine dual construct; third person masculine plural | H8147 two |
| of them swore an oath | נִשְׁבְּע֖וּ | niš·bə·‘ū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7650 swear |
Genesis 21:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After they had made | וַיִּכְרְת֥וּ | way·yiḵ·rə·ṯū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| the covenant | בְרִ֖ית | ḇə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| at Beersheba | שָׁ֑בַע | šā·ḇa‘ | Preposition; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H884 Beersheba |
| Abimelech | אֲבִימֶ֗לֶךְ | ’ă·ḇî·me·leḵ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H40 Abimelek |
| and Phicol | וּפִיכֹל֙ | ū·p̄î·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6369 Picol |
| the commander | שַׂר־ | śar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of his army | צְבָא֔וֹ | ṣə·ḇā·’ōw | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| got up | וַיָּ֣קָם | way·yā·qām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| and returned | וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ | way·yā·šu·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the land | אֶ֥רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of the Philistines | פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ | pə·liš·tîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 21:31 Genesis 26:33 · Genesis 21:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.