Genesis
Genesis 23:4–6
4“I am a foreigner and an outsider among you. Give me a burial site among you so that I can bury my dead.”
5The Hittites replied to Abraham, 6“Listen to us, sir. You are God’s chosen one among us. Bury your dead in the finest of our tombs. None of us will withhold his tomb for burying your dead.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 23:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | אָנֹכִ֖י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| a foreigner | גֵּר־ | gêr- | Noun - masculine singular | H1616 sojourner |
| and an outsider | וְתוֹשָׁ֥ב | wə·ṯō·wō·šāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H8453 sojourner |
| among you | עִמָּכֶ֑ם | ‘im·mā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H5973 with |
| Give | תְּנ֨וּ | tə·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| me | לִ֤י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| a burial | קֶ֙בֶר֙ | qe·ḇer | Noun - masculine singular | H6913 grave, sepulchre |
| site | אֲחֻזַּת־ | ’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H272 possession |
| among you | עִמָּכֶ֔ם | ‘im·mā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H5973 with |
| so that I can bury | וְאֶקְבְּרָ֥ה | wə·’eq·bə·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H6912 bury |
| my dead | מֵתִ֖י | mê·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4191 die |
Genesis 23:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Hittites | בְנֵי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| replied | וַיַּעֲנ֧וּ | way·ya·‘ă·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6030 answer, respond |
| to Abraham | אַבְרָהָ֖ם | ’aḇ·rā·hām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H85 Abraham |
Genesis 23:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Listen to us | שְׁמָעֵ֣נוּ׀ | šə·mā·‘ê·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common plural | H8085 hear |
| sir | אֲדֹנִ֗י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| You | אַתָּה֙ | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| are God’s | אֱלֹהִ֤ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| chosen one | נְשִׂ֨יא | nə·śî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5387 one lifted up |
| among us | בְּתוֹכֵ֔נוּ | bə·ṯō·w·ḵê·nū | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H8432 midst |
| Bury | קְבֹ֖ר | qə·ḇōr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H6912 bury |
| your dead | מֵתֶ֑ךָ | mê·ṯe·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| in the finest | בְּמִבְחַ֣ר | bə·miḇ·ḥar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4005 choicest, best |
| of our tombs | קְבָרֵ֔ינוּ | qə·ḇā·rê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H6913 grave, sepulchre |
| None | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| of us | מִמֶּ֔נּוּ | mim·men·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| will withhold | יִכְלֶ֥ה | yiḵ·leh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3607 shut up, restrain, withhold |
| his tomb | קִבְר֛וֹ | qiḇ·rōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6913 grave, sepulchre |
| for burying | מִקְּבֹ֥ר | miq·qə·ḇōr | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6912 bury |
| your dead | מֵתֶֽךָ׃ | mê·ṯe·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H4191 die |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 23:4 Hebrews 11:9 · 1 Chronicles 29:15 · Genesis 17:8 · Psalm 119:19 · Hebrews 11:13–16 · Psalm 39:12 · Acts 7:5 · Leviticus 25:23 · Genesis 49:30
Genesis 23:6 Genesis 24:35 · Genesis 14:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.