Genesis
Genesis 33:13–14
13But Jacob replied, “My lord knows that the children are frail, and I must care for sheep and cattle that are nursing their young. If they are driven hard for even a day, all the animals will die. 14Please let my lord go ahead of his servant. I will continue on slowly, at a comfortable pace for the livestock and children, until I come to my lord at Seir.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 33:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But Jacob replied | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| My lord | אֲדֹנִ֤י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| knows | יֹדֵ֙עַ֙ | yō·ḏê·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3045 know |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the children | הַיְלָדִ֣ים | hay·lā·ḏîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3206 child, son, boy, youth |
| are frail | רַכִּ֔ים | rak·kîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7390 tender, delicate, soft |
| and I must care for | עָלָ֑י | ‘ā·lāy | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| sheep | וְהַצֹּ֥אן | wə·haṣ·ṣōn | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| and cattle | וְהַבָּקָ֖ר | wə·hab·bā·qār | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| that are nursing their young | עָל֣וֹת | ‘ā·lō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural | H5763 give suck |
| If they are driven hard | וּדְפָקוּם֙ | ū·ḏə·p̄ā·qūm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural; third person masculine plural | H1849 beat, knock |
| for even a | אֶחָ֔ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| day | י֣וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the animals | הַצֹּֽאן׃ | haṣ·ṣōn | Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| will die | וָמֵ֖תוּ | wā·mê·ṯū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H4191 die |
Genesis 33:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Please | נָ֥א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| let my lord | אֲדֹנִ֖י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| go | יַעֲבָר־ | ya·‘ă·ḇār- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| ahead of | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| his servant | עַבְדּ֑וֹ | ‘aḇ·dōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| I | וַאֲנִ֞י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| will continue | אֶֽתְנָהֲלָ֣ה | ’eṯ·nā·hă·lāh | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H5095 lead, guide to a watering-place (or station), and cause to rest there; bring to a… |
| on slowly | לְאִטִּ֗י | lə·’iṭ·ṭî | Preposition-l; Adverb; first person common singular | H328 gentleness |
| at a comfortable pace | לְרֶ֨גֶל | lə·re·ḡel | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H7272 foot |
| for the livestock | הַמְּלָאכָ֤ה | ham·mə·lā·ḵāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4399 occupation, work |
| and children | הַיְלָדִ֔ים | hay·lā·ḏîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3206 child, son, boy, youth |
| until | עַ֛ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| I come | אָבֹ֥א | ’ā·ḇō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| my lord | אֲדֹנִ֖י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| at Seir | שֵׂעִֽירָה׃ | śê·‘î·rāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H8165 Se`îr |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 33:13 Isaiah 40:11 · Ezekiel 34:15–16
Genesis 33:14 Genesis 32:3 · Isaiah 40:11 · Romans 15:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.