Genesis

Genesis 37:22

22“Do not shed his blood. Throw him into this pit in the wilderness, but do not lay a hand on him.” Reuben said this so that he could rescue Joseph from their hands and return him to his father.

Read all of Genesis 37

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Do not shedתִּשְׁפְּכוּ־tiš·pə·ḵū-Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralH8210 pour out, pour
bloodדָם֒ḏāmNoun - masculine singularH1818 blood
Throwהַשְׁלִ֣יכוּhaš·lî·ḵūVerb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine pluralH7993 throw, fling, cast
himאֹת֗וֹ’ō·ṯōwDirect object marker; third person masculine singularH853 mark of the accusative
intoאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
thisהַזֶּה֙haz·zehArticle; Pronoun - masculine singularH2088 this, that
pitהַבּ֤וֹרhab·bō·wrArticle; Noun - masculine singularH953 pit, cistern, well
in the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֔רbam·miḏ·bārPreposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singularH4057 mouth
but do notאַל־’al-AdverbH408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . .
layתִּשְׁלְחוּ־tiš·lə·ḥū-Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralH7971 send
a handוְיָ֖דwə·yāḏConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singularH3027 hand
on himב֑וֹḇōwPreposition; third person masculine singular
Reubenרְאוּבֵן֮rə·’ū·ḇênNoun - proper - masculine singularH7205 Reuben
said thisוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
so thatלְמַ֗עַןlə·ma·‘anConjunctionH4616 purpose, intent
he could rescueהַצִּ֤ילhaṣ·ṣîlVerb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH5337 strip, plunder
from their handsמִיָּדָ֔םmî·yā·ḏāmPreposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine pluralH3027 hand
and return himלַהֲשִׁיב֖וֹla·hă·šî·ḇōwPreposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singularH7725 turn back, return
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
his fatherאָבִֽיו׃’ā·ḇîwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1 father

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.