Genesis
Genesis 37:9–11
9Then Joseph had another dream and told it to his brothers. “Look,” he said, “I had another dream, and this time the sun and moon and eleven stars were bowing down to me.”
10He told his father and brothers, but his father rebuked him and said, “What is this dream that you have had? Will your mother and brothers and I actually come and bow down to the ground before you?” 11And his brothers were jealous of him, but his father kept in mind what he had said.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 37:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | עוֹד֙ | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| dream | וַיַּחֲלֹ֥ם | way·ya·ḥă·lōm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2492 be healthy, strong |
| and told | וַיְסַפֵּ֥ר | way·sap·pêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5608 count |
| it to his brothers | לְאֶחָ֑יו | lə·’e·ḥāw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| Look | הִנֵּ֨ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| he said | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I had another | ע֔וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| dream | חָלַ֤מְתִּֽי | ḥā·lam·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H2492 be healthy, strong |
| and this time the sun | הַשֶּׁ֣מֶשׁ | haš·še·meš | Article; Noun - common singular | H8121 sun |
| and moon | וְהַיָּרֵ֗חַ | wə·hay·yā·rê·aḥ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3394 moon |
| and eleven | וְאַחַ֤ד | wə·’a·ḥaḏ | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular construct | H259 one |
| stars | כּֽוֹכָבִ֔ים | kō·w·ḵā·ḇîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3556 star |
| were bowing down | מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֖ים | miš·ta·ḥă·wîm | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine plural | H7812 bow down |
| to me | לִֽי׃ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular |
Genesis 37:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He told | וַיְסַפֵּ֣ר | way·sap·pêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5608 count |
| his father | אָבִיו֮ | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| and brothers | אֶחָיו֒ | ’e·ḥāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| but his father | אָבִ֔יו | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| rebuked | וַיִּגְעַר־ | way·yiḡ·‘ar- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1605 rebuke |
| him | בּ֣וֹ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| What | מָ֛ה | māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| is this dream | הַזֶּ֖ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you have had | הַחֲל֥וֹם | ha·ḥă·lō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2472 dream |
| Will your mother | וְאִמְּךָ֣ | wə·’im·mə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H517 mother |
| and brothers | וְאַחֶ֔יךָ | wə·’a·ḥe·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| and I | אֲנִי֙ | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| actually | הֲב֣וֹא | hă·ḇō·w | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| come | נָב֗וֹא | nā·ḇō·w | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and bow down | לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֥ת | lə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wōṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H7812 bow down |
| to the ground | אָֽרְצָה׃ | ’ā·rə·ṣāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| before you | לְךָ֖ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular |
Genesis 37:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And his brothers | אֶחָ֑יו | ’e·ḥāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| were jealous | וַיְקַנְאוּ־ | way·qan·’ū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7065 be jealous, zealous |
| of him | ב֖וֹ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| but his father | וְאָבִ֖יו | wə·’ā·ḇîw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| kept in mind | שָׁמַ֥ר | šā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| what he had said | הַדָּבָֽר׃ | had·dā·ḇār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 37:9 Acts 7:9–14 · Genesis 46:29 · Genesis 37:7 · Daniel 8:10
Genesis 37:10 Genesis 27:29
Genesis 37:11 Acts 7:9 · Luke 2:51 · Luke 2:19 · Daniel 7:28
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.