Genesis
Genesis 38:28
28And as she was giving birth, one of them put out his hand; so the midwife took a scarlet thread and tied it around his wrist. “This one came out first,” she announced.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וַיְהִ֥י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| as she was giving birth | בְלִדְתָּ֖הּ | ḇə·liḏ·tāh | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| one of them put out | וַיִּתֶּן־ | way·yit·ten- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| his hand | יָ֑ד | yāḏ | Noun - feminine singular | H3027 hand |
| so the midwife | הַמְיַלֶּ֗דֶת | ham·yal·le·ḏeṯ | Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| took | וַתִּקַּ֣ח | wat·tiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3947 take |
| a scarlet thread | שָׁנִי֙ | šā·nî | Noun - masculine singular | H8144 scarlet |
| and tied | וַתִּקְשֹׁ֨ר | wat·tiq·šōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7194 bind, league together, conspire |
| around | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his wrist | יָד֤וֹ | yā·ḏōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| This | זֶ֖ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| one came out | יָצָ֥א | yā·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| first | רִאשֹׁנָֽה׃ | ri·šō·nāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7223 former, first, chief |
| she announced | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.