Genesis
Genesis 4:17
17And Cain had relations with his wife, and she conceived and gave birth to Enoch. Then Cain built a city and named it after his son Enoch.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Cain | קַ֙יִן֙ | qa·yin | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7014 Cain |
| had relations with | וַיֵּ֤דַע | way·yê·ḏa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| his wife | אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ | ’iš·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| and she conceived | וַתַּ֖הַר | wat·ta·har | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H2029 conceive, become pregnant |
| and gave birth to | וַתֵּ֣לֶד | wat·tê·leḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| Enoch | חֲנ֑וֹךְ | ḥă·nō·wḵ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2585 Chanok |
| Then | וַֽיְהִי֙ | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| built | בֹּ֣נֶה | bō·neh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1129 build |
| a city | עִ֔יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| and named | וַיִּקְרָא֙ | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| after | כְּשֵׁ֖ם | kə·šêm | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
| his son | בְּנ֥וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| Enoch | חֲנֽוֹךְ׃ | ḥă·nō·wḵ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2585 Chanok |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.