Genesis
Genesis 40:4
4The captain of the guard assigned them to Joseph, and he became their personal attendant.
After they had been in custody for some time,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The captain | שַׂ֣ר | śar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of the guard | הַטַּבָּחִ֧ים | haṭ·ṭab·bā·ḥîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2876 cook |
| assigned | וַ֠יִּפְקֹד | way·yip̄·qōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| them | אִתָּ֖ם | ’it·tām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H854 with |
| to Joseph | יוֹסֵ֛ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| and he became their personal attendant | וַיְשָׁ֣רֶת | way·šā·reṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8334 minister, serve |
| After they had been | וַיִּהְי֥וּ | way·yih·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| in custody | בְּמִשְׁמָֽר׃ | bə·miš·mār | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H4929 place of confinement, goal, prison |
| for some time | יָמִ֖ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.