Genesis
Genesis 42:37
37Then Reuben said to his father, “You may kill my two sons if I fail to bring him back to you. Put him in my care, and I will return him.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Reuben | רְאוּבֵן֙ | rə·’ū·ḇên | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7205 Reuben |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| his father | אָבִ֣יו | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| You may kill | תָּמִ֔ית | tā·mîṯ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| my two | שְׁנֵ֤י | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| sons | בָנַי֙ | ḇā·nay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I fail | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to bring him back | אֲבִיאֶ֖נּוּ | ’ă·ḇî·’en·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to you | אֵלֶ֑יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| Put | תְּנָ֤ה | tə·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| him | אֹתוֹ֙ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| in | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| my care | יָדִ֔י | yā·ḏî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H3027 hand |
| and I | וַאֲנִ֖י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| will return him | אֲשִׁיבֶ֥נּוּ | ’ă·šî·ḇen·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.