Genesis
Genesis 42:6
6Now Joseph was the ruler of the land; he was the one who sold grain to all its people. So when his brothers arrived, they bowed down before him with their faces to the ground.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now Joseph | וְיוֹסֵ֗ף | wə·yō·w·sêp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| was | ה֚וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| the ruler | הַשַּׁלִּ֣יט | haš·šal·lîṭ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7989 having mastery, domineering |
| of | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the land | הָאָ֔רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| who | ה֥וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| sold grain | הַמַּשְׁבִּ֖יר | ham·maš·bîr | Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H7666 buy grain |
| to all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| its | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| people | עַ֣ם | ‘am | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| So when | יוֹסֵ֔ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| brothers | אֲחֵ֣י | ’ă·ḥê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H251 brother |
| arrived | וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| they bowed down | וַיִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּ־ | way·yiš·ta·ḥă·wū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7812 bow down |
| before him | ל֥וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| with their faces | אַפַּ֖יִם | ’ap·pa·yim | Noun - md | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| to the ground | אָֽרְצָה׃ | ’ā·rə·ṣāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.