Genesis
Genesis 44:32–33
32Indeed, your servant guaranteed the boy’s safety to my father, saying, ‘If I do not return him to you, I will bear the guilt before you, my father, all my life.’
33Now please let your servant stay here as my lord’s slave in place of the boy. Let him return with his brothers.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 44:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indeed | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| your servant | עַבְדְּךָ֙ | ‘aḇ·də·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| guaranteed | עָרַ֣ב | ‘ā·raḇ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6148 take on pledge, give in pledge, exchange |
| the boy’s safety | הַנַּ֔עַר | han·na·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| to | מֵעִ֥ם | mê·‘im | Preposition-m | H5973 with |
| my father | אָבִ֖י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֑ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I do not | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| return him | אֲבִיאֶ֙נּוּ֙ | ’ă·ḇî·’en·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to you | אֵלֶ֔יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| I will | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| bear the guilt | וְחָטָ֥אתִי | wə·ḥā·ṭā·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H2398 miss |
| before you | לְאָבִ֖י | lə·’ā·ḇî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| my father | לְאָבִ֖י | lə·’ā·ḇî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| all my life | הַיָּמִֽים׃ | hay·yā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
Genesis 44:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | וְעַתָּ֗ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| please | נָ֤א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| let your servant | עַבְדְּךָ֙ | ‘aḇ·də·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| stay here | יֵֽשֶׁב־ | yê·šeḇ- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| as my lord’s | לַֽאדֹנִ֑י | la·ḏō·nî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| slave | עֶ֖בֶד | ‘e·ḇeḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| in place of | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| the boy | הַנַּ֔עַר | han·na·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| Let him return | יַ֥עַל | ya·‘al | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| his brothers | אֶחָֽיו׃ | ’e·ḥāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 44:33 1 John 3:16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.