Genesis
Genesis 49:16–17
16Dan shall provide justice for his peoplef
as one of the tribes of Israel.
17He will be a snake by the road,
a viper in the path
that bites the horse’s heels
so that its rider tumbles backward.
Footnotes
- f 49:16 Or Dan shall judge his people; Dan means He has judged or He has vindicated.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 49:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dan | דָּ֖ן | dān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1835 Dan |
| shall provide justice | יָדִ֣ין | yā·ḏîn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1777 judge |
| for his people | עַמּ֑וֹ | ‘am·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| as one | כְּאַחַ֖ד | kə·’a·ḥaḏ | Preposition-k; Number - masculine singular construct | H259 one |
| of the tribes | שִׁבְטֵ֥י | šiḇ·ṭê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Genesis 49:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He | דָן֙ | ḏān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1835 Dan |
| will be | יְהִי־ | yə·hî- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a snake | נָחָ֣שׁ | nā·ḥāš | Noun - masculine singular | H5175 serpent |
| by | עֲלֵי־ | ‘ă·lê- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the road | דֶ֔רֶךְ | ḏe·reḵ | Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| a viper | שְׁפִיפֹ֖ן | šə·p̄î·p̄ōn | Noun - masculine singular | H8207 horned snake |
| in | עֲלֵי־ | ‘ă·lê- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the path | אֹ֑רַח | ’ō·raḥ | Noun - common singular | H734 way, path |
| that bites | הַנֹּשֵׁךְ֙ | han·nō·šêḵ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5391 bite |
| the horse’s | ס֔וּס | sūs | Noun - masculine singular | H5483 swallow or swift |
| heels | עִקְּבֵי־ | ‘iq·qə·ḇê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6119 heel, footprint, hinderpart |
| so that its rider | רֹכְב֖וֹ | rō·ḵə·ḇōw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| tumbles | וַיִּפֹּ֥ל | way·yip·pōl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| backward | אָחֽוֹר׃ | ’ā·ḥō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H268 the hinder side, back part |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 49:16 Deuteronomy 33:22 · Genesis 30:6
Genesis 49:17 Judges 18:22–31 · 1 Chronicles 12:35
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.