Isaiah
Isaiah 17:13
13The nations rage like the rush of many waters.
He rebukes them, and they flee far away,
driven before the wind like chaff on the hills,
like tumbleweeds before a gale.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The nations | לְאֻמִּ֗ים | lə·’um·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3816 people |
| rage | יִשָּׁא֔וּן | yiš·šā·’ūn | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H7582 make a din or crash, crash into ruins |
| like the rush | כִּשְׁא֞וֹן | kiš·’ō·wn | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7588 roar |
| of many | רַבִּים֙ | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| waters | מַ֤יִם | ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| He rebukes | וְגָ֥עַר | wə·ḡā·‘ar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1605 rebuke |
| them | בּ֖וֹ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and they flee | וְנָ֣ס | wə·nās | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5127 flee, escape |
| far away | מִמֶּרְחָ֑ק | mim·mer·ḥāq | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H4801 distant place, distance |
| driven | וְרֻדַּ֗ף | wə·rud·dap̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Pual - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| before | לִפְנֵי־ | lip̄·nê- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the wind | ר֔וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| like chaff | כְּמֹ֤ץ | kə·mōṣ | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4671 chaff |
| on the hills | הָרִים֙ | hā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| like tumbleweeds | וּכְגַלְגַּ֖ל | ū·ḵə·ḡal·gal | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H1534 wheel, whirl, whirlwind |
| before | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| a gale | סוּפָֽה׃ | sū·p̄āh | Noun - feminine singular | H5492 storm-wind |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 9:5 · Job 21:18 · Psalm 1:4 · Isaiah 41:15–16 · Isaiah 29:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.