Isaiah
Isaiah 21:8–9
“Day after day, my lord,
I stand on the watchtower;
night after night
I stay at my post.
9Look, here come the riders,
horsemen in pairs.”
And one answered, saying:
“Fallen, fallen is Babylon!b
All the images of her gods
lie shattered on the ground!”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 21:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the lookout | אַרְיֵ֑ה | ’ar·yêh | Noun - masculine singular | H738 lion |
| shouted | וַיִּקְרָ֖א | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Day | תָּמִיד֙ | tā·mîḏ | Adverb | H8548 continuity |
| after day | יוֹמָ֔ם | yō·w·mām | Adverb | H3119 daytime, by day |
| my lord | אֲדֹנָ֗י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| I | אָנֹכִ֞י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| stand | עֹמֵ֤ד | ‘ō·mêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the watchtower | מִצְפֶּ֣ה׀ | miṣ·peh | Noun - masculine singular | H4707 watch-tower |
| night after | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| night | הַלֵּילֽוֹת׃ | hal·lê·lō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| I | אָנֹכִ֥י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| stay | נִצָּ֖ב | niṣ·ṣāḇ | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H5324 take one's stand, stand |
| at | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| my post | מִ֨שְׁמַרְתִּ֔י | miš·mar·tî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H4931 guard, watch |
Isaiah 21:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Look | וְהִנֵּה־ | wə·hin·nêh- | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| here | זֶ֥ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| come | בָא֙ | ḇā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the riders | רֶ֣כֶב | re·ḵeḇ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone |
| horsemen | פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים | pā·rā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6571 horse, steed |
| in pairs | צֶ֖מֶד | ṣe·meḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6776 couple, pair |
| And one answered | וַיַּ֣עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| saying | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Fallen | נָפְלָ֤ה | nā·p̄ə·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| fallen is | נָֽפְלָה֙ | nā·p̄ə·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| Babylon | בָּבֶ֔ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| All | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the images | פְּסִילֵ֥י | pə·sî·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6456 id. |
| of her gods | אֱלֹהֶ֖יהָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H430 God |
| lie shattered | שִׁבַּ֥ר | šib·bar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7665 break, break in pieces |
| on the ground | לָאָֽרֶץ׃ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 21:8 Habakkuk 2:1–2
Isaiah 21:9 Revelation 18:2 · Revelation 14:8 · Jeremiah 51:8 · Jeremiah 51:44 · Isaiah 13:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.