Isaiah
Isaiah 37:26–27
26Have you not heard?
Long ago I ordained it;
in days of old I planned it.
Now I have brought it to pass,
that you should crush fortified cities
into piles of rubble.
27Therefore their inhabitants, devoid of power,
are dismayed and ashamed.
They are like plants in the field,
tender green shoots,
grass on the rooftops,
scorchedf before it is grown.
Footnotes
- f 37:27 DSS, some MT manuscripts, and some LXX manuscripts (see also 2 Kings 19:26|2KI 19:26); most MT manuscripts on the rooftops and terraced fields
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 37:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Have you not | הֲלֽוֹא־ | hă·lō·w- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| heard | שָׁמַ֤עְתָּ | šā·ma‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| Long ago | לְמֵֽרָחוֹק֙ | lə·mê·rā·ḥō·wq | Preposition-l, Preposition-m; Adjective - masculine singular | H7350 distant, far |
| I ordained it | עָשִׂ֔יתִי | ‘ā·śî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H6213 do, make |
| in days | מִ֥ימֵי | mî·mê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of old | קֶ֖דֶם | qe·ḏem | Noun - masculine singular | H6924 front, east, aforetime |
| I planned it | וִיצַרְתִּ֑יהָ | wî·ṣar·tî·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H3335 form, fashion |
| Now I have | עַתָּ֣ה | ‘at·tāh | Adverb | H6258 now |
| brought it to pass | הֲבֵאתִ֔יהָ | hă·ḇê·ṯî·hā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| that you should crush | לְהַשְׁא֛וֹת | lə·haš·’ō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7582 make a din or crash, crash into ruins |
| fortified | בְּצֻרֽוֹת׃ | bə·ṣu·rō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H1219 cut off, make inaccessible |
| cities | עָרִ֥ים | ‘ā·rîm | Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
| into piles | גַּלִּ֥ים | gal·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1530 heap, wave, billow |
| of rubble | נִצִּ֖ים | niṣ·ṣîm | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H5327 struggle |
Isaiah 37:27
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore their inhabitants | וְיֹֽשְׁבֵיהֶן֙ | wə·yō·šə·ḇê·hen | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person feminine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| devoid | קִצְרֵי־ | qiṣ·rê- | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H7116 short |
| of power | יָ֔ד | yāḏ | Noun - feminine singular | H3027 hand |
| are dismayed | חַ֖תּוּ | ḥat·tū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2865 be shattered, dismayed |
| and ashamed | וָבֹ֑שׁוּ | wā·ḇō·šū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H954 be ashamed |
| They are like | הָי֞וּ | hā·yū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| plants | עֵ֤שֶׂב | ‘ê·śeḇ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6212 herb, herbage |
| in the field | שָׂדֶה֙ | śā·ḏeh | Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
| tender | וִ֣ירַק | wî·raq | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3419 herbs |
| green shoots | דֶּ֔שֶׁא | de·še | Noun - masculine singular | H1877 grass |
| grass | חֲצִ֣יר | ḥă·ṣîr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2682 green grass, herbage |
| on the rooftops | גַּגּ֔וֹת | gag·gō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H1406 roof, top |
| scorched | וּשְׁדֵמָ֖ה | ū·šə·ḏê·māh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H7709 field |
| before | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| it is grown | קָמָֽה׃ | qā·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H7054 standing grain |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 37:26 Acts 4:27–28 · Acts 2:23 · Isaiah 10:15 · Isaiah 46:10–11 · 1 Peter 2:8 · Isaiah 10:5–6 · Genesis 50:20 · Amos 3:6 · Jude 1:4
Isaiah 37:27 Psalm 129:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.