Isaiah
Isaiah 47:9–11
9These two things will overtake you in a moment,
in a single day:
loss of children, and widowhood.
They will come upon you in full measure,
in spite of your many sorceries
and the potency of your spells.
10You were secure in your wickedness;
you said, ‘No one sees me.’
Your wisdom and knowledge led you astray;
you told yourself, ‘I am, and there is none besides me.’
11But disaster will come upon you;
you will not know how to charm it away.
A calamity will befall you
that you will be unable to ward off.
Devastation will happen to you
suddenly and unexpectedly.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 47:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| These | אֵ֥לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| two | שְׁתֵּי־ | šə·tê- | Number - feminine dual construct | H8147 two |
| will overtake | וְתָבֹאנָה֩ | wə·ṯā·ḇō·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| you | לָּ֨ךְ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| in a moment | רֶ֛גַע | re·ḡa‘ | Noun - masculine singular | H7281 a moment |
| in a single | אֶחָ֖ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| day | בְּי֥וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| loss of children | שְׁכ֣וֹל | šə·ḵō·wl | Noun - masculine singular | H7908 bereavement, loss of children |
| and widowhood | וְאַלְמֹ֑ן | wə·’al·mōn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H489 widowhood |
| They will come | בָּ֣אוּ | bā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| upon you | עָלַ֔יִךְ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| in full measure | כְּתֻמָּם֙ | kə·ṯum·mām | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H8537 completeness, integrity |
| in spite of your many | בְּרֹ֣ב | bə·rōḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7230 multitude, abundance, greatness |
| sorceries | כְּשָׁפַ֔יִךְ | kə·šā·p̄a·yiḵ | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H3785 sorcery |
| and the potency | בְּעָצְמַ֥ת | bə·‘ā·ṣə·maṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H6109 might |
| of your spells | חֲבָרַ֖יִךְ | ḥă·ḇā·ra·yiḵ | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H2267 company, association, spell |
Isaiah 47:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You were secure | וַתִּבְטְחִ֣י | wat·tiḇ·ṭə·ḥî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular | H982 trust |
| in your wickedness | בְרָעָתֵ֗ךְ | ḇə·rā·‘ā·ṯêḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| you said | אָמַרְתְּ֙ | ’ā·mart | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| No | אֵ֣ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| one sees me | רֹאָ֔נִי | rō·’ā·nî | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H7200 see |
| Your wisdom | חָכְמָתֵ֥ךְ | ḥā·ḵə·mā·ṯêḵ | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H2451 wisdom |
| and knowledge | וְדַעְתֵּ֖ךְ | wə·ḏa‘·têḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H1847 knowledge |
| led you astray | שׁוֹבְבָ֑תֶךְ | šō·wḇ·ḇā·ṯeḵ | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular; second person feminine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| you told | וַתֹּאמְרִ֣י | wat·tō·mə·rî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| yourself | בְלִבֵּ֔ךְ | ḇə·lib·bêḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| I | אֲנִ֖י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| and there is none | וְאַפְסִ֥י | wə·’ap̄·sî | Conjunctive waw; Adverb; first person common singular | H657 the two extremities |
| besides me | עֽוֹד׃ | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
Isaiah 47:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But disaster | רָעָ֗ה | rā·‘āh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| will come | וּבָ֧א | ū·ḇā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| upon you | עָלַ֣יִךְ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| you will not | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| know | תֵדְעִי֙ | ṯê·ḏə·‘î | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular | H3045 know |
| how to charm it away | שַׁחְרָ֔הּ | šaḥ·rāh | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H7837 dawn |
| A calamity | הֹוָ֔ה | hō·wāh | Noun - feminine singular | H1943 ruin, disaster |
| will befall | וְתִפֹּ֤ל | wə·ṯip·pōl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| you | עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| that you will be unable | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to ward off | כַּפְּרָ֑הּ | kap·pə·rāh | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H3722 cover over (figurative), pacify, make propitiation |
| Devastation | שׁוֹאָ֖ה | šō·w·’āh | Noun - feminine singular | H7722 ravage (?) |
| will happen | וְתָבֹ֨א | wə·ṯā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to you | עָלַ֧יִךְ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| suddenly | פִּתְאֹ֛ם | piṯ·’ōm | Adverb | H6597 suddenness |
| and unexpectedly | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 47:9 1 Thessalonians 5:3 · Psalm 73:19 · Nahum 3:4 · Isaiah 47:12–13 · Revelation 18:8–10
Isaiah 47:10 Isaiah 5:21 · Romans 1:22 · Isaiah 29:15 · Psalm 52:7 · Ezekiel 8:12 · Isaiah 59:4 · 1 Corinthians 3:19 · Jeremiah 23:24 · Psalm 94:7–9 · Ezekiel 9:9 · 1 Corinthians 1:19–21 · Ezekiel 28:2–6
Isaiah 47:11 1 Thessalonians 5:3 · Revelation 18:9–10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.