Isaiah
Isaiah 49:21
21Then you will say in your heart,
‘Who has begotten these for me?
I was bereaved and barren;
I was exiled and rejected.
So who has reared them?
Look, I was left all alone,
so where did they come from?’”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then you will say | וְאָמַ֣רְתְּ | wə·’ā·mart | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| in your heart | בִּלְבָבֵ֗ךְ | bil·ḇā·ḇêḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| Who | מִ֤י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| has begotten | יָֽלַד־ | yā·laḏ- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| these | אֵ֔לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| for me | לִי֙ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| I | וַאֲנִ֥י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| was bereaved | שְׁכוּלָ֖ה | šə·ḵū·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7909 bereaved, robbed of offspring |
| and barren | וְגַלְמוּדָ֑ה | wə·ḡal·mū·ḏāh | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - feminine singular | H1565 hard, barren |
| I was exiled | גֹּלָ֣ה׀ | gō·lāh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
| and rejected | וְסוּרָ֗ה | wə·sū·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - feminine singular | H5494 turn aside |
| So who | מִ֣י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| has reared them | גִדֵּ֔ל | ḡid·dêl | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1431 grow up, become great |
| Look | הֵ֤ן | hên | Interjection | H2005 lo! behold |
| I | אֲנִי֙ | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| was left | נִשְׁאַ֣רְתִּי | niš·’ar·tî | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7604 remain, be left over |
| all alone | לְבַדִּ֔י | lə·ḇad·dî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H905 separation |
| so | אֵ֖לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| where | אֵיפֹ֥ה | ’ê·p̄ōh | Interrogative | H375 where? |
| did they come from | הֵֽם׃פ | hêm | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.