Isaiah
Isaiah 61:4
4They will rebuild the ancient ruins;
they will restore the places long devastated;
they will renew the ruined cities,
the desolations of many generations.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They will rebuild | וּבָנוּ֙ | ū·ḇā·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1129 build |
| the ancient | עוֹלָ֔ם | ‘ō·w·lām | Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| ruins | חָרְב֣וֹת | ḥā·rə·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H2723 waste, desolation, ruin |
| they will restore | יְקוֹמֵ֑מוּ | yə·qō·w·mê·mū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| the places long | רִֽאשֹׁנִ֖ים | ri·šō·nîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7223 former, first, chief |
| devastated | שֹׁמְמ֥וֹת | šō·mə·mō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural | H8074 be desoleted, appalled |
| they will renew | וְחִדְּשׁוּ֙ | wə·ḥid·də·šū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H2318 renew, repair |
| the ruined | חֹ֔רֶב | ḥō·reḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2721 dryness, drought, heat |
| cities | עָ֣רֵי | ‘ā·rê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| the desolations | שֹׁמְמ֖וֹת | šō·mə·mō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural construct | H8074 be desoleted, appalled |
| of many | דּ֥וֹר | dō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H1755 period, generation, dwelling |
| generations | וָדֽוֹר׃ | wā·ḏō·wr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1755 period, generation, dwelling |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 58:12 · Amos 9:14–15 · Ezekiel 36:33–36 · Ezekiel 36:23–26 · Isaiah 49:6–8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.