Isaiah
Isaiah 9:18
18For wickedness burns like a fire
that consumes the thorns and briers
and kindles the forest thickets,
which roll upward in billows of smoke.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| wickedness | רִשְׁעָ֔ה | riš·‘āh | Noun - feminine singular | H7564 wickedness |
| burns | בָעֲרָ֤ה | ḇā·‘ă·rāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H1197 burn, consume |
| like a fire | כָאֵשׁ֙ | ḵā·’êš | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| that consumes | תֹּאכֵ֑ל | tō·ḵêl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| the thorns | וָשַׁ֖יִת | wā·ša·yiṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7898 thorn-bushes |
| and briers | שָׁמִ֥יר | šā·mîr | Noun - masculine singular | H8068 thorn(s), adamant, flint |
| and kindles | וַתִּצַּת֙ | wat·tiṣ·ṣaṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3341 kindle, burn |
| the forest | הַיַּ֔עַר | hay·ya·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3293 wood, forest, thicket |
| thickets | בְּסִֽבְכֵ֣י | bə·siḇ·ḵê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H5442 thicket |
| which roll upward | וַיִּֽתְאַבְּכ֖וּ | way·yiṯ·’ab·bə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H55 coil |
| in billows | גֵּא֥וּת | gê·’ūṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1348 majesty |
| of smoke | עָשָֽׁן׃ | ‘ā·šān | Noun - masculine singular | H6227 smoke |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 83:14 · Malachi 4:1 · Isaiah 34:8–10 · Isaiah 5:24 · Nahum 1:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.