Jeremiah
Jeremiah 41:1–2
1In the seventh month, Ishmael son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, who was a member of the royal family and one of the king’s chief officers, came with ten men to Gedaliah son of Ahikam at Mizpah, and they ate a meal together there. 2Then Ishmael son of Nethaniah and the ten men who were with him got up and struck down Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, with the sword, killing the one whom the king of Babylon had appointed to govern the land.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 41:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the seventh | הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י | haš·šə·ḇî·‘î | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H7637 seventh |
| month | בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ | ba·ḥō·ḏeš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| Ishmael | יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל | yiš·mā·‘êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3458 Jishmael |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Nethaniah | נְתַנְיָ֣ה | nə·ṯan·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5418 Nethanjah |
| the son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Elishama | אֱלִישָׁמָ֣ע | ’ĕ·lî·šā·mā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H476 Elishama |
| of the royal | הַ֠מְּלוּכָה | ham·mə·lū·ḵāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4410 kingship, royalty |
| family | מִזֶּ֣רַע | miz·ze·ra‘ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| and one of the king’s | הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| chief officers | וְרַבֵּ֨י | wə·rab·bê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H7227 much, many, great |
| came | בָּ֣א | bā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| with | אִתּ֛וֹ | ’it·tōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H854 with |
| ten | וַעֲשָׂרָ֨ה | wa·‘ă·śā·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular | H6235 ten |
| men | אֲנָשִׁ֥ים | ’ă·nā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Gedaliah | גְּדַלְיָ֥הוּ | gə·ḏal·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1436 Gedaljah |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Ahikam | אֲחִיקָ֖ם | ’ă·ḥî·qām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H296 Achikam |
| at Mizpah | הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה | ham·miṣ·pā·ṯāh | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H4709 Mitspah |
| and they ate | וַיֹּ֨אכְלוּ | way·yō·ḵə·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| a meal | לֶ֛חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| together | יַחְדָּ֖ו | yaḥ·dāw | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| there | שָׁ֥ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
Jeremiah 41:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Ishmael | יִשְׁמָעֵ֨אל | yiš·mā·‘êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3458 Jishmael |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Nethaniah | נְתַנְיָ֜ה | nə·ṯan·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5418 Nethanjah |
| and the ten | וַעֲשֶׂ֥רֶת | wa·‘ă·śe·reṯ | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular construct | H6235 ten |
| men | הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים׀ | hā·’ă·nā·šîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| who | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| were | הָי֣וּ | hā·yū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| with him | אִתּ֗וֹ | ’it·tōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H854 with |
| got up | וַיָּקָם֩ | way·yā·qām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| and struck down | וַ֠יַּכּוּ | way·yak·kū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5221 smite |
| Gedaliah | גְּדַלְיָ֨הוּ | gə·ḏal·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1436 Gedaljah |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Ahikam | אֲחִיקָ֧ם | ’ă·ḥî·qām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H296 Achikam |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Shaphan | שָׁפָ֛ן | šā·p̄ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
| with the sword | בַּחֶ֖רֶב | ba·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| killing | וַיָּ֣מֶת | way·yā·meṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| the one | אֹת֑וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| whom | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֖ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| had appointed to govern | הִפְקִ֥יד | hip̄·qîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| the land | בָּאָֽרֶץ׃ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 41:1 Jeremiah 40:8 · Jeremiah 40:6 · Psalm 41:9
Jeremiah 41:2 2 Kings 25:25 · Jeremiah 40:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.